Extract digits using multi condition regex in paragraphs in python
I have this text in .txt files:
crt - 00:00:00 up 200 days, 23:35, 0 users, load average: 0.04, 0.05, 0.02 Tasks: 300 total, 2 running, 298 sleeping, 0 stopped, 0 zombie Cpu(s): 12.0%us, 2.5%sy, 0.0%ni, 89.2%id, 0.0%hi, 0.1%si, 0.0%st Mem: 123456K total, 1234567k used, 989991k free, 11156793k buffers Swap: 456K total, 30897564k used, 785431k free, 23445897k cached PID User Pr NI VIRT RES SHR S %CPU %MEM TIME+ COMMAND 24 455 36 63 700 800 900 456 87 35 46 2 root 80 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 thread crt - 00:00:04 up 200 days, 23:39, 0 users, load average: 0.04, 0.05, 0.02 Tasks: 300 total, 2 running, 298 sleeping, 0 stopped, 0 zombie Cpu(s): 12.0%us, 2.5%sy, 0.0%ni, 89.2%id, 0.0%hi, 0.1%si, 0.0%st Mem: 123456K total, 1234567k used, 989991k free, 11156793k buffers Swap: 456K total, 30897564k used, 785431k free, 23445897k cached
I want all the digit values in all paragraphs between crt
and cached
excluding the values between PID
and thread
. Till now i am using this:
regex.findall(r'(?<!\d)(?<=\bcrt\b.*?)(?:\d{2}:\d{2}(?::\d{2})?|\d*\.?\d+)(?!\d)(?=.*\bcached\b)', text, regex.S)
But this gives all digits including between PID
and thread
. Any Ideas?
Since you’re already using the regex
module (which supports a variable lookbehind), you could easily use \G
and \K
as well:
(?:^crt|\G(?!\A))(?:(?!^$)\D)*\K[.:\d]+
Broken down, this assumes a couple of things:
(?: ^crt # start a line with crt | # or \G(?!\A) # start after thre previous match (unless it is the very start of the string) ) (?:(?!^$)\D)*\K # match any non-digit character, but stop at empty lines [.:\d]+ # character class with ., : and digits
In Python
the code could be:
import regex as re junk = """ crt - 00:00:00 up 200 days, 23:35, 0 users, load average: 0.04, 0.05, 0.02 Tasks: 300 total, 2 running, 298 sleeping, 0 stopped, 0 zombie Cpu(s): 12.0%us, 2.5%sy, 0.0%ni, 89.2%id, 0.0%hi, 0.1%si, 0.0%st Mem: 123456K total, 1234567k used, 989991k free, 11156793k buffers Swap: 456K total, 30897564k used, 785431k free, 23445897k cached PID User Pr NI VIRT RES SHR S %CPU %MEM TIME+ COMMAND 24 455 36 63 700 800 900 456 87 35 46 2 root 80 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 thread crt - 00:00:04 up 200 days, 23:39, 0 users, load average: 0.04, 0.05, 0.02 Tasks: 300 total, 2 running, 298 sleeping, 0 stopped, 0 zombie Cpu(s): 12.0%us, 2.5%sy, 0.0%ni, 89.2%id, 0.0%hi, 0.1%si, 0.0%st Mem: 123456K total, 1234567k used, 989991k free, 11156793k buffers Swap: 456K total, 30897564k used, 785431k free, 23445897k cached """ rx = re.compile(r'(?:^crt|\G(?!\A))(?:(?!^$)\D)*\K[.:\d]+', re.M) for match in rx.finditer(junk): print(match.group(0))
Which yields (abbreviated):
00:00:00 200 23:35 ...